"Oil Painting and Contemporary Society – Chinese Oil Painting Exhibition" is an academic exhibition for investigation and research the new topic of the development of the oil painting in the new stage and a concentrated exhibition of the related works. The developments of times require China oil painting to care more about Chinese contemporary society. Not only require the works to reflect the contemporary society's life, but also go deep into the spiritual dimension of contemporary society and get in touch with it closely to make the art creation become the representative and the important component of the spiritual dimension of contemporary society and to make the China oil painting has more deeply humanistic spirit. At the same time, in order to achieve the goal of expressing the artistic characteristics of China oil painting more effective in both content and form, it requires the oil painter should research traditional Chinese culture deeply and understand its artistic spirit. To inosculate the construction of contemporary Chinese oil painting and the construction of contemporary Chinese culture as a whole and structure a oil painting school of thought with Chinese culture characteristics are the art problems which the contemporary Chinese oil painter must to face and solve.